These are black bears here. Not big brown grizzlys. They are much less likely to attack, unless you really bother them, or their young, etc. They usually leave people alone. The defense is to speak in a very human monotone, which is odd to them, say if one is wandering around a tent at night. Flashlights are foreign and look like eyeballs, if a bear is not too close so as to react in defense. To look big is best (these beings are not man size, but very powerful). We have our backpacks with a foam sleeping pad rolled up stretching out on top. We would raise our arms out and be firmly upright and immobile. No turning, or running away. Bears are smart enough to avoid a hassle, as should we be. If all fails, I carry a nasty tomahawk on my pack that I could probably die using.
We are weird unusual big and noisy animals. Things like that are avoided. Fright to flight, only fight when cornered, is natural. Elk keep a distance and that is how they should be treated. Big cats run away, their smart. Wolves, there are few and stay away. Hungry animals will try to steal food, so I have a long cord and I stay aware.
All of that aside, most people carry no protection and have no problems. Curiously, the guys on horses often carry guns.
My fears are of dangerous people. People are few where we like to go and dangerous people are very rare. I carry a pistol in my truck, which I have never needed in nearly 50 years, but Murphey's Law keeps me armed.
I confess, when I'm sleeping in a wild mountain forest alone at night, I always have a period or two of a sense of fear and vulnerability at night. That's nature, too. My tender feet don't live there alone enough. Every so often, I'll jump awake to a vivid dream and realize that I am alone and comfortable within a peaceful evening. Civilized folk have silly notions. I like to learn my parameters in a nude body in nature, and likewise, I like to experience my interface with other aspects of nature. From my awareness of inner fears as well as my embrace of meditative oneness. It is all good. Life is meant to be experienced.
Just a thought, when I first began to live out here in Tortolita, I would sometimes feel fears at night, from being alone, vulnerable and isolated. Reality showed itself and I quickly changed. I sleep with my door unlocked. Outside at night, I just carry a flashlight for rattlers and shoes for scorpions.
Jbee