We begin the next section of the Secret Naturist Handbook, "Safety."
Dealing with Livestock:
Farmland, used for crop growing or livestock, forms large parts of the British countryside and the secret naturist who ventures into the countryside will be hard pressed to avoid such areas. Arable farms do not present much of a problem to the secret naturist other than detours to avoid damaging crops but farmland used for the rearing of livestock can present difficulties.
All domestic animals should be treated with respect and the best plan is to avoid that as much as possible. At best they can be unpredictable, at worst they might charge you. Horses, donkeys, sheep and cattle should all be left alone. If you find a field of livestock blocking your route, go the long way round if possible. If you have to cross the field keep to the perimeter fence, at least you can escape over it should you get into trouble.
Cattle and Bulls
If in a field containing cattle, look carefully for a bull which may be hidden in the herd or lying down. If there is a bull avoid crossing and seek an alternative route. Again, if you have to cross, keep close to the fence and be ready to bug out. If unsure which one is the bull, its the one without an udder! Always keep the bull in sight and never turn your back on it. If you must pass by a herd of cattle do so slowly and quietly and if cattle approach you, they will do so out of curiosity. Do Not Run - they may give chase and accidents may happen.
If you have inadvertently crossed a field containing a bull, back away slowly and seek an alternative route. Should a bull come towards you, look for a safe haven, escape route or high ground. Running away is unlikely to help as a bull can easily outrun a human. If the bull charges and no safe haven is available, use something to distract the bull, an item of clothing or rucksack. Throw this away from you and remain still, it should be distracted by the thrown object. Best of luck!
A useful tip to ascertain if cattle are present - look for cowpats! A simple and obvious thing to do, I know, but people's powers of observation are severely lacking these days. Most people only find them after they have stepped on one!
Horses.
Treat horses as you would cattle. Avoid any sudden noise or movement which may spook them. Horses are nervous, skittish animals and although they are unlikely to attack, they can inflict serious injury if they kick you. Generally, avoid if possible.
Sheep.
Generally, sheep will run away but ewes with lambs can become aggressive and will butt you if you approach their lambs to closely. Keep out of their way. Rams, the big ones with even bigger horns, should be avoided at all times. Although they are generally placid, they will not hesitate to charge if they think you are a threat and can be unpredictable.
One general rule with dealing with livestock, that is to avoid them whenever possible. If you disturb them, someone might notice and come to investigate.